We consider a Markovian regime-switching risk model (also called the Markov-modulated risk model) with stochastic premium income, in which the premium income and the claim occurrence are driven by the Markovian regime-switching process.The purpose of this paper is to study Sharpening Stones the integral equations satisfied by the expected discounte

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), which are deployed along roads, make traffic systems safer and more efficient.The existing theoretical results on capacity scaling laws provide insights and guidance for designing and deploying VANETs.As a new paradigm of VANETs, software-defined vehicular ad hoc networks (SDVANETs) separate the data plane from t

Cryptographic implementations on embedded systems need to be protected against physical attacks.Today, this means that apart from incorporating TRAY countermeasures against side-channel analysis, implementations must also withstand fault attacks and combined attacks.Recent proposals in this area have shown that there is a big tradeoff between the i

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death among women worldwide.Histopathological images have proven to be a reliable way to find out if someone has breast cancer over time, however, Sex Dolls it could be time consuming and require much resources when observed physically.In order to lessen the burden on the pathologists and save lives, th